Introduction

So, the E word. The one I seem to have such difficulty pronouncing. Despite the tricky name, endometriosis is actually very common - it's estimated to affect 1 in 10 women worldwide and around 1.5 million women in the UK are currently living with the condition. I'm sure some of you have heard of it and probably know someone who suffers with it, but for some reason it seems to be rarely discussed. I mean, how have I never come across something so commonplace in women's health? Why has it not been suggested before now that endometriosis could be the reason behind the symptoms I've been suffering with for so long if it affects that many women? Shockingly, the average time span for a women to get diagnosed with endometriosis in the UK is 7.5 years.

I've decided to write a blog, not only for my own benefit, but I hope it will also bring support and comfort for others going through the same experience, it's always nice to know you're not the only one suffering.

Endometriosis [en-doh-mee-tree-oh-sis] is a chronic and debilitating condition where tissue similar to the uterine lining (endometrium) is found outside the uterus. It is commonly found on the ovaries, fallopian tubes, the surface of the uterus, the bowel and on the membrane lining of the pelvic cavity (peritoneum). The ebb and flow of oestrogen throughout the month works on this external endometrial tissue just as it does on the uterine lining, inciting growth when oestrogen levels are high. Fine for normal tissue within the uterus, but when excess endometrial tissue in the pelvic cavity grows, it can be debilitating. It can cause severe pain, unusual bleeding, adhesions and damage to other organs, including the bowel and bladder. It can also lead to depression, fatigue and even infertility. In fact, the prevalence of endometriosis in women with infertility is thought to be somewhere around 40%. Because endometriosis is an oestrogen dominant condition, it causes hormonal imbalance. This, plus inflammation and scar tissue damage isn't a good recipe for healthy fertility.

A week ago I was officially diagnosed with severe endometriosis (plus other complications which I'll go into later) after undergoing a laparoscopy - the gold standard and only definitive procedure to confirm it. My consultant decided to grade my condition as Stage IV (most severe) because I not only have significant lesions on the outer surface of the uterus, but also deep infiltrating endometriosis (DIE) on the pelvic wall peritoneum and bowel. My lower bowel is fused and hitched right up to the back of my cervix. This explains a lot.

This diagnosis has surprisingly come as a bit of a relief in a way, as I can now put a name to the symptoms I've been experiencing for many years. I no longer have to explain to people that I have no idea of the reasons behind the chronic pain, cramps, constipation and - at the other end of the poo scale - the literal shitstorm that inevitably follows. I no longer have to tell people I suffer from IBS because the doctors didn't know how else to classify it when all the testing showed nothing. I can now start to follow a diet that might actually help my symptoms rather than the 'clutching at straws' diets I've previously tried.

Now I have a diagnosis, I can hopefully start to manage it. Wish me luck.